This chapter describes the OCaml front-end, which declares the abstract syntax tree used by the compiler, provides a way to parse, print and pretty-print OCaml code, and ultimately allows one to write abstract syntax tree preprocessors invoked via the -ppx flag (see chapters 9 and 12).
It is important to note that the exported front-end interface follows the evolution of the OCaml language and implementation, and thus does not provide any backwards compatibility guarantees.
The front-end is a part of compiler-libs library. Programs that use the compiler-libs library should be built as follows:
ocamlfind ocamlc other options -package compiler-libs.common other files
ocamlfind ocamlopt other options -package compiler-libs.common other files
Use of the ocamlfind utility is recommended. However, if this is not possible, an alternative method may be used:
ocamlc other options -I +compiler-libs ocamlcommon.cma other files
ocamlopt other options -I +compiler-libs ocamlcommon.cmxa other files
For interactive use of the compiler-libs library, start ocaml and
type
#load "compiler-libs/ocamlcommon.cma";;.